Plant-Associated Microbe Genome
Initiative
Public Policy Board - APS
Plant-associated microbes play critical roles in
agricultural and food safety and security and in the maintenance of
ecosystem balance. Some of these diverse microbes, which include
viruses, bacteria, oomycetes, fungi, and nematodes, cause plant
diseases, while others prevent diseases or enhance plant growth. Despite
their importance, we know little about them on a genomic level. A
concerted and coordinated genomic analysis of these microbes is
essential to intervene in disease and understand the basis of biological
control or symbiotic relationships. To initiate discussions on how to
achieve genome analysis of these diverse organisms, the National Science
Foundation, Department of Energy, U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)
Agricultural Research Service, and USDA-NRI funded a Workshop on Genome
Analysis of Plant-Associated Microbes in Washington, D.C., on 9-11 April
2002. Workshop participants were members of the international
microbe-plant interaction research community and included academic,
government, and industrial scientists with expertise in structural and
functional analysis and bioinformatics of microbial genomes. The
research community was invited to comment on the product of the
workshop, a white paper for a Plant-Associated Microbe Genome
Initiative. The results of this process can be viewed at http://www.apsnet.org/members/ppb/top.asp,
a site established by the Public Policy Board of the American
Phytopathological Society (APS), who coordinated the effort.
Jan E. Leach
Kansas State University, Manhattan
jeleach@ksu.edu