Public Affairs Report
ASM Supports Increase for NIAID FY 2003 Biodefense
Budget
National
Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases Biodefense Research Budget
On 21 August, ASM sent a letter to the House
Subcommittee on Labor/Health and Human Services/Education Appropriations
urging the Subcommittee to restore the reduction of $263 million which
the Senate Appropriations Committee reallocated from the proposed fiscal
year (FY) 2003 biodefense funding in the budget of the National
Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID). ASM said that it
is concerned that eliminating this amount of research funding from the
proposed $1.8 billion for biodefense research and development activities
in FY 2003 will seriously retard the progress of the highly prioritized
NIAID research programs already planned. ASM said that, although it
recognizes that the proposed increase for civilian biodefense research
in the NIH budget is a significant amount, the cost to establish new
research infrastructure to perform experiments with dangerous pathogens
and to rapidly develop countermeasures requires a significant increase
of this magnitude. The ASM letter is available on the ASM public policy
website.
OMB/OSTP Meeting on Sensitive Homeland Security
Information
On 22 August, Ronald Atlas, president of ASM and Janet
Shoemaker, director of Public Affairs, attended a meeting with officials
from the White House Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and the
Office of Science and Technology Policy (OSTP) to discuss the intention
of the administration to draft guidelines for a new category of
government-controlled information designated as sensitive homeland
security information. White House officials invited representatives of
academic groups such as ASM to discuss plans for the guidelines which
should be published for comment this fall. Although the government
officials described the new category of sensitive homeland security
information as not including basic research, it was unclear precisely
what government information would be protected. ASM cautioned against
restricting the free flow of dual-purpose scientific and public health
information that could lead to scientific advancement or medical
benefits.
Proposed New Study Sections for Infectious Diseases
and Microbiology
NIH
Center for Scientific Review
MEETING
ROSTER:Center for Scientific Review Advisory Committee
ASM
Comments on NIH/CSR Proposal for New Immunology Study Sections
In August, the NIH Center for Scientific Review (CSR)
posted on their website the proposed guidelines for the eight new study
sections and special emphasis panel that will compose the new Infectious
Diseases and Microbiology (IDM) Integrated Review Group (IRB). CSR
invited public comment on the proposed guidelines on an electronic
comments page to be entered by 15 November. The proposed guidelines
represent a substantial change in the structure of study sections that
review applications in infectious diseases and microbiology. The IDM
Study Section Boundaries Team, a working group of scientific leaders in
infectious diseases and microbiology, recommended the proposed new
structure at a meeting in July. NIH staff and
the CSR Advisory Committee will review public comments submitted on the
proposed IDM guidelines and recommend appropriate modifications to the
CSR Director. ASM sent an alert to members on 19 August recommending
that members review the proposed IDM guidelines and enter their comments
by 15 November. ASM also submitted written comments on 31 July to CSR on
the proposed new immunology study sections. A copy of the letter is
available on the ASM website.
ASM Participates in Stakeholders Meeting on HHS
Strategic Plan
HHS Strategic Plan FY 2003 - 2008
On 29 August, Alice Weissfeld participated as ASM's
representative in the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Strategic Plan Stakeholders Meeting in Washington, D.C. The purpose of
the meeting was for stakeholders, including ASM, to review eight
strategic goals and objectives proposed to provide a clearer focus to
HHS for protecting and improving the health and well-being of the
American public over the next five years. ASM responded to the second
goal, "Enhance the ability of the nation's health care system to
effectively respond to bioterrorism and other public health
challenges" by recommending an expansion of the nation's laboratory
capacity, including the use of nonpublic health laboratories to serve as
backup or surge capacity laboratories, and an increase in the number of
qualified microbiologists and medical technologists to serve this
expanded laboratory infrastructure.
ASM Urges Congress To Increase Funding for NSF BIO
Directorate
ASM
Letter to House Appropriations Subcommittee on
VA/HUD/Independent Agencies on the NSF's Biological Directorate's FY
2003 Budget
On 12 September, ASM wrote a letter asking members of
the House Appropriation Subcommittee on Veteran Affairs/Housing and
Urban Development/Independent Agencies to provide a significant fiscal
year (FY) 2003 increase for the Directorate for Biological Sciences
(BIO) within the National Science Foundation (NSF). The Society's letter
expressed concern with the Senate Appropriations Committee
recommendation to fund BIO at the administration's 3.4% request ($508
million), despite the substantial increase (12%) over the 5% increase
proposed by the administration for the NSF for FY 2003. While ASM
supports all the disciplinary sciences within the NSF, a substantial
increase to the NSF's overall budget should be reflected in each
directorate's funding. The Senate Appropriations Committee's
recommendation to selectively apply the 12% increase will leave BIO with
a minimal increase over last year's funding, which will affect NSF's
ability to expand biological research and education initiatives that are
not funded by any other federal source. A copy of ASM's letter can be
found on the Public Affairs website.