Educational Activities in Latin America
Microbial Pathogenesis Course in Chile
We read with interest the article and letter published in the May
2000 issue of ASM News, describing and commenting on the recent
minicourse on microbial pathogenesis taught in Chile. In Daniel
Sordelli's letter (p. 261), he comments that "in my 25 years of
involvement in microbiology I do not recall any educational activity of
this kind being offered by an American or European institution to
students in Latin America." We would like to correct this
statement. In 1991, with financial support from the British Council, we
initiated dialogue with colleagues in Chile to determine how the
Universities of Edinburgh and Dundee in Scotland might help to develop
the postgraduate training programs at the University of Concepcion in
Chile. In 1995, the British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
together with the Royal Society supported the delivery of a course on
Molecular Microbiology at the University of Concepcion. Twenty
postgraduate students from universities throughout Chile and including
participants from Bolivia and Peru attended the one-week course. The
course comprised a series of lectures on the biochemical and molecular
basis of antibiotic resistance and molecular methods to detect and
monitor resistance genes and clones. Comprehensive laboratory training
in DNA isolation, restriction analysis, PCR, nucleic acid probe
preparation, and nonisotopic hybridization and detection was also given.
Workshops and tutorial sessions provided an opportunity to share
research experience and to discuss opportunities for collaboration.
Subsequent to this initial course, academic exchanges have taken place
with several Chilean scientists spending time in our respective research
laboratories. We have also returned to Chile to deliver research
lectures to student and faculty members. These exchanges have been very
productive, and several collaborative projects funded by Fondecyt are
now underway.
In the United Kingdom, the Society for General Microbiology is also
supporting training programs overseas through their International
Development Fund and they have recently awarded a grant to support a
short course on microbial ecology and biotechnology in Brazil. We would
concur with the sentiments of Daniel Sordelli that this type of activity
should be encouraged and applaud ASM for adopting a strategy to aid
greater exchange of knowledge and views between scientists in
underdeveloped and developed counties.
Hilary-Kay Young
University of Dundee
Dundee, United Kingdom
Sebastian G. B. Amyes
University of Edinburgh
Edinburgh, United Kingdom